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China VCB Vacuum Low Pressure Carburizing Oil Quenching Furnace - Leading Suppliers & Factory for Advanced Heat Treatment
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China VCB Vacuum Low Pressure Carburizing Oil Quenching Furnace - Leading Suppliers & Factory for Advanced Heat Treatment

The VCB series vacuum low pressure carburizing furnace represents advanced heat treatment technology, proudly designed by leading manufacturers in China. This state-of-the-art equipment utilizes a vacuum and low-pressure environment to facilitate the decomposition of acetylene gas, releasing active carbon atoms that enhance the surface of metal components. With precise control over temperature, flow, and pressure, our furnace achieves uniform surface carburizing, forming a consistent hardened layer ideal for complex geometric parts. This innovative solution addresses the dead angle issue commonly seen in traditional carburizing methods, Our vacuum carburizing furnace offers versatile functions, including vacuum carburizing oil quenching, vacuum carbonitriding, solution treatment, and vacuum bright quenching. Additionally, it operates in a protective atmosphere with optional gas cooling reaching up to 1.99 Bar, making it an excellent choice for various industries, such as aerospace, automobile manufacturing, and precision tools, As a top factory and supplier in China, we ensure that our VCB series furnaces significantly enhance the hardness, wear resistance, and fatigue strength of metal parts through our advanced carburizing processes in a vacuum environment

    Characteristic

    01

    Friendly to the environment, no carbon monoxide/carbon dioxide emissions, clean working environment, no open fire, oil smoke, etc., in line with the development direction of green manufacturing.

    Heating and carburizing in vacuum and low pressure environment, no intergranular oxidation, completely avoid oxidation, decarburization, with the best parts surface, beautiful and bright parts after treatment.

    For parts dealing with complex geometric shapes, high-demand carburizing and carbonitriding can be achieved, and the carburizing uniformity of the same furnace parts is high.

    Vacuum quenching oil, equipped with efficient oil mixing, diversion system, heat exchanger and heater, to ensure quenching stability, cooling rate is fast, to meet the martensitic transformation needs of materials.

    Allow carburizing at higher temperature, significantly shorten the processing time, less air consumption, low production and operating costs, especially suitable for deep carburizing or stainless steel and other materials such as vacuum carburizing.

    With online char processing function, no need to interrupt the production process, low maintenance frequency, effectively ensure the continuity and stability of production.

    The equipment can be convenient to start and stop the furnace according to the actual demand, and the flexibility is very high, suitable for multi-variety and small-batch production.

    Integrated PLC, with program controller, touch screen, recorder and other real-time monitoring furnace vacuum degree, temperature, gas flow, pressure and other parameters, support remote fault diagnosis and process tracing.

    Common specifications

    02
    Model number VCB-200 VCB-600 VCB-800
    Effective working area dimension: Width × height × length (mm) 400×450×600 660×650×1200 760×700×1220
    Temperature Maximum 1100℃ / normal operating temperature 750~1050℃
    Oil tank capacity (L) 2700 6500 7700
    Handling weight approx. (Kg) 200 600 800
    Installed power (KW) 110 210 240
    ※ Effective size includes tray height

    Comparison between vacuum carburizing and gas carburizing

    03
    Feature Vacuum carburizing Gas carburizing
    Quality
    • High concentration carburizing is easy
    • No grain boundary oxidation and decarburization
    • The surface of the workpiece with complex geometry is easy to carburize
    • Stainless steel can be carburized
    High concentration carburizing is difficult
    Grain boundary oxidation presence (~ 5 nm)
    It is difficult to carburize the inner surface of the hole
    Stainless steel carburizing is difficult
    Cost
    • Increased productivity through high temperature and short time treatment (~ 1100℃)
    • Intermittent operation
    • Vacuum heat insulation energy saving
    950℃ is the limit
    During intermittent operation, the furnace temperature and gas are required to be maintained
    The furnace body continues to release heat
    Environment
    • Zero CO2 production
    • Good working environment
    • No large amount of oil smoke emission
    Produce a lot of CO2
    High-temperature operation
    There are a lot of oil smoke emissions
    Security
    • Vacuum and no open flame, so safe
    Compared with vacuum carburizing, it is necessary to pay attention to operating procedures
    Work efficiency
    • Carburizing time is 1/3 shorter than gas carburizing
    • No atmosphere pre-regulation, avoid time waste
    • No particularly skilled operators required
    Low temperature and long carburizing time
    The atmosphere needs to be established in advance
    Skilled and experienced operators are required
    In Summary

    VCB vacuum low-pressure carburizing furnace has become the core equipment of heat treatment in high-end manufacturing industry with its advantages of high precision, low pollution and intelligence. Its technological development is evolving towards higher efficiency, wider material compatibility and deep AI integration, promoting industrial manufacturing to green and precision.

    Vacuum low-pressure carburizing furnace comparison chart

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What are the environmental advantages of VCB vacuum carburizing?

    VCB vacuum carburizing produces zero CO2 emissions and eliminates open flames and oil smoke. This creates a clean, eco-friendly working environment that aligns perfectly with green manufacturing initiatives.

    How does vacuum carburizing improve workpiece surface quality?

    By processing in a vacuum and low-pressure environment, it completely avoids intergranular oxidation and decarburization. This ensures the treated workpieces have bright, clean, and highly uniform surfaces, even for complex geometries.

    How does the processing time of vacuum carburizing compare to gas carburizing?

    Vacuum carburizing allows for higher processing temperatures (up to 1100°C), which significantly accelerates the process. Consequently, the carburizing time is 1/3 shorter than that of traditional gas carburizing.

    What models of the VCB series are available, and what are their capacities?

    The common specifications include the VCB-200 (200 Kg capacity), VCB-600 (600 Kg capacity), and VCB-800 (800 Kg capacity), accommodating different production volumes and sizes.

    Can the VCB furnace handle complex geometric parts and stainless steel?

    Yes. Unlike gas carburizing, vacuum carburizing is highly effective for inner surfaces, holes, and complex geometries. It also enables successful carburizing of stainless steel materials.